The resignation of Senator Bob Menendez of New Jersey, after being found guilty by a federal jury on charges of bribery and acting as a foreign agent, could happen in the last week of August. Menendez, who has had a notable political career, including chairing the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, is the first senator convicted of bribery in more than 40 years. He was nearing the end of his third term and planned to run for re-election.

Menendez's resignation had a significant impact on New Jersey's representation in Congress. New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy appointed George Helmy, his former chief of staff, as Menendez's temporary replacement. Helmy, who has previously worked with Senator Cory Booker and has experience in leadership roles, will serve until the results of November's general election are certified.

The November election will determine who will hold the position of senator in the long term. Andy Kim, a congressman who won the Democratic primary in June, will face Republican Curtis Bashaw. Kim decided to run after Menendez chose not to seek re-election as a Democrat due to public pressure surrounding his corruption case.

Menendez was convicted of using his political power to benefit New Jersey businessmen and the governments of Egypt and Qatar, in exchange for substantial bribes. The case was marked by evidence such as gold bars found in his home. Menendez's wife, Nadine, was also charged with participating in the scheme, but her trial was postponed due to breast cancer treatment. After the verdict, Menendez asked for the annulment of his conviction, but the chances of success are considered low.